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Joint Health
Mark Wallace
Disclaimer
FDA

Here are the quick facts on joint health.

Keeping joints healthy to minimize the risk of developing osteoarthritis involves getting enough exercise and maintaining a healthy weight.

Please see the bottom of this page to see the scientific research.



Magnesium


A key nutrient for bone health, magnesium also supports healthy joint cartilage. Too little magnesium may contribute to osteoarthritis; studies show less functionality and more pain in osteoarthritis of the knee in those with low intake of magnesium.

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Supplements


  • Collagen Peptides

    Collagen peptides supplement research indicated that it helps reduce joint pain and improve joint function and mobility.

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  • Curcumin

    Curcumin, taken by patients in osteoarthritis studies, led to pain reduction and better physical functioning, as well as less dependence on analgesics and fewer side effects.

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  • Chondroitin Sulfate & Glucosamine

    Chondroitin sulfate and glucosamine, often taken together, help repair damage to joints in osteoarthritis, and either may reduce pain. Over time, these supplements help restore some function to the joints.

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  • Omega 3s

    Omega 3s, through anti-inflammatory and antioxidant actions, reduce the development and pain of osteoarthritis and its destruction of cartilage.

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Vitamins


  • Vitamin C

    Vitamin C supplementation may help prevent knee osteoarthritis, according to a longitudinal study; further research is warranted.

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  • Vitamin D

    Vitamin D deficiency is a risk factor for osteoarthritis, but more research is needed on supplementation. One recommendation is to replace depleted vitamin D.

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  • Vitamin K

    Vitamin K status may be related to the development of osteoarthritis. While optimal intake for osteoarthritis prevention has not yet been established, researchers generally agree there is a lower risk of the condition in the elderly when vitamin K is at a healthy level.

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Sources

“Alternative and complementary therapies in osteoarthritis and cartilage repair” by N.R. Fuggle et al., Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, 4/20

“Daily oral supplementation with collagen peptides combined with vitamins and other bioactive compounds improves skin elasticity and has a beneficial effect on joint and general wellbeing” by A. Czajka et al., Nutrition Research, 9/18

“Effect of glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate in symptomatic knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials” by M. Simental-Mendía et al., Rheumatology International, 8/18

“The effects of collagen peptide supplementation on body composition, collagen synthesis, and recovery from joint injury and exercise: a systematic review” by M. Khatri et al., Amino Acids, 10/21

“The effects of vitamin C supplementation on incident and progressive knee osteoarthritis: a longitudinal study” by J. Peregoy and F.V. Wilder, Public Health Nutrition, 4/11

“Low magnesium intake is associated with increased knee pain in subjects with radiographic knee osteoarthritis . . .” by A. Schmagel et al., Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 5/18

“Oral chondroprotection with nutraceuticals made of chondroitin sulphate plus glucosamine sulphate in osteoarthritis” by C. Bottegoni et al., Carbohydrate Polymers, 8/14

“The relationship between vitamin K and osteoarthritis: A review of current evidence” by K.-Y. Chin, Nutrients, 4/20

“The role of nutraceuticals in osteoarthritis prevention and treatment: Focus on n-3 PUFAs” by F. Oppedisano et al., Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 12/21

“Unraveling the role of Mg(++) in osteoarthritis” by Y. Li et al., Life Sciences, 2/16

“Vitamin and mineral guide for arthritis,” Arthritis Foundation, www.Arthritis.org

“Vitamin D and its effects on articular cartilage and osteoarthritis” by R.J. Garfinkel et al., Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 6/17

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